Illinois is much more than the Land of Lincoln or the birthplace of deep-dish pizza. This variety of the Midwest offers an eclectic mix of urban wonders, historic destinations, and natural beauty that can surprise and delight visitors of all kinds. If you visit the Prairie State for the first time, you're in for a treat.
From the architectural masterpieces of Chicago to tranquil natural escapes in downstate Illinois, we are revealing the very best of the state. This ultimate guide to traveling in Illinois highlights everything you should include—the 'must-see' attractions every first-time visitor should visit.
No Illinois trip would be complete without beginning in the state's center of action - Chicago. Many of Illinois' best attractions are located within this sprawling, busy city, and the best place to encounter them is along the Magnificent Mile - Chicago's famous corridor of shopping, dining, and architectural elements.
Millennium Park is just a short walk away and draws millions of visitors each year due to its free attractions, which are home to
If you're in a hurry, these are the most important landmarks that are neighborhood-friendly to urban adventurers.
Navy Pier is another location on your Illinois attractions bucket list; it serves equally as a cultural center, a carnival, and a waterfront escape. Initially constructed in 1916, it is now home to the
Whether you are going unaccompanied or with family, this is the epitome of what is fun and unmissable for a first-time traveler.
A trip to Illinois can never be "complete" without a trip to the top of the Willis Tower, the second-tallest, or, if you believe height is relative, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. At Skydeck Chicago, patrons step out onto the Ledge, a glass balcony that extends an impressive 4.3 feet outside the 103rd floor, providing a unique perspective of four states on clear days.
This is undoubtedly one of those storied Illinois sites that is still breathtaking, especially to first-time travelers.
The Art Institute of Chicago is one of the most historic and well-known art museums in the US, featuring works like Grant Wood's American Gothic and Georges Seurat's A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte.
Whatever your aptitude for abstract and figurative works of art, this gem should be on your route for must-sees in Illinois.
Move beyond Chicago and into the rich historical fabric of Illinois with a stop in Springfield, the state capital. As the hometown of Abraham Lincoln, Springfield pays homage to the 16th president in grand style.
At the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, experience immersive exhibits that transport you through Lincoln’s life and legacy. Nearby, you’ll also find:
For history lovers, this is a core component of any Illinois travel guide.
If natural beauty calls your name, Starved Rock State Park is a premier outdoor escape just two hours southwest of Chicago. It features 13 miles of hiking trails, scenic overlooks, and seasonal waterfalls, and it’s a sanctuary for both adventure and tranquility.
It consistently ranks as one of the most scenic Illinois attractions, especially in spring and fall. For nature seekers, this is a top pick among the must-see places Illinois boasts.
Embrace the spirit of the open road with a visit to the Route 66 Hall of Fame and Museum. Pontiac, Illinois, is a proud stop on this legendary American highway, and the museum showcases:
It’s a quirky, memorable addition to your journey—and one of the top sights in Illinois for road trippers and nostalgia fans alike.
Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site is not far from St. Louis, home to the largest pre-Columbian settlement north of Mexico. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a profound glimpse into Native American culture that thrived here over 1,000 years ago.
Climb Monks Mound, explore the interpretive center, and walk trails that connect you to ancient American history. Few other famous Illinois landmarks offer such deep cultural significance.
Southern Illinois surprises many with its dramatic natural terrain, and the Garden of the Gods in the Shawnee National Forest is the crown jewel.
The Observation Trail winds through surreal rock formations, offering breathtaking views and perfect photo ops. This geological wonder belongs in every outdoor lover’s Illinois travel guide.
For a serene cultural escape, visit Anderson Japanese Gardens, a 12-acre oasis in Rockford. Designed by a master craftsman from Japan, it features
It’s one of Illinois's most beautifully curated things, ideal for a peaceful walk or meditative moment.
Step back in time with a visit to Galena, a beautifully preserved 19th-century town in northwestern Illinois. This charming destination is packed with
It’s a fan favorite in every Illinois travel guide and a must for those who love Americana charm.
Few zoos in the country offer free admission, but Lincoln Park Zoo does. Located in the heart of Chicago, it’s a family favorite with
This is a no-brainer for those traveling with kids or looking for budget-friendly Illinois attractions.
The Illinois State Fair showcases the best in agriculture, entertainment, and food every August. Think fried everything, livestock shows, concerts, and giant carnival rides.
It’s a cultural highlight and a fun, uniquely local experience that rounds out your must-see places in Illinois checklist.
Architecture fans, rejoice! Illinois is home to many structures designed by Frank Lloyd Wright.
Oak Park offers walking tours and a deep dive into Wright’s architectural philosophy. These sites are some of the top sights in Illinois for design enthusiasts.
For those craving sand and sun, Illinois Beach State Park in Zion is one of the best places to experience Lake Michigan outside the city. With 6.5 miles of shoreline, it offers:
It's one of Illinois's lesser-known must-see places, but a refreshing break from city life.
Make the most of your Illinois experience with these pro tips:
Whether you’re looking for glass and steel high-rises, beautiful bluffs, historic landmarks, or artistic marvels all in one place, it’s pretty remarkable what a first-time visitor to Illinois can experience. Discovering the top Illinois attractions first-time visitors should seek is more than just sightseeing; it’s an opportunity to experience the heart of a state filled with history, culture, nature, and charm.
Be sure to grab your camera, wear your walking shoes, and get ready to experience the best Illinois attractions. Whether you are looking for the hustle and bustle of Chicago or the quiet of Starved Rock, one thing is for sure: you will walk away wanting to come back for more.
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